Even people without a driver’s license know how essential properly functioning brakes are for any vehicle. Our safety can only be guaranteed if this critical component is in good condition. Contrary to popular belief, brakes are not just crucial in winter—summer heat also puts serious stress on the braking system. In this article, we’ll explore the reasons behind this.

Why Is This Topic Important?

The most important aspect is safety. Statistics show that a significant number of road accidents are caused by inadequate braking performance. Increased stopping distances, worn-out brake components, or overheated brakes can all have fatal consequences.

Driving conditions change dramatically in summer. Long road trips become common, cars are often loaded with luggage, and some drivers even tow trailers. The hot asphalt can further heat up the brake system, and frequent traffic jams and stop-and-go driving place additional strain on this vital part.

Unfortunately, many drivers tend to skimp on brake maintenance. Brake pads and fluids aren’t visually prominent, so people often ignore them until a squealing noise is heard—which may already be too late. As we've said many times before: car problems shouldn’t be dealt with only after they’ve escalated—prevention is key.

What Should You Watch for in Your Brake System?

It's clear that the summer season places extra demand on the brakes. That’s why regular maintenance and inspection are crucial.

Brake pads and brake discs are among the most frequently replaced parts. If the pads are worn thin or the discs are grooved, rusted, or cracked, they can significantly reduce braking performance. If you hear squeaking or grinding noises while braking, or if the pedal vibrates, these are common signs of trouble.

Brake fluid is not just another fluid waiting to be topped up—it plays a crucial role in transmitting brake force. Because it is hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the air), its boiling point decreases over time. This can be especially dangerous in summer, when temperatures in the brake system can reach extreme levels. Old brake fluid can “fail” under sudden braking, causing a spongy pedal feel. It’s generally recommended to change it every two years.

Being alert while driving is always important. If you notice strange noises when braking, pedal vibration, or if the car pulls to one side, these are classic signs of brake issues. Increased braking distance, slower response, or a “soft” pedal may also indicate it’s time to see a mechanic.

And as a rule of thumb, if you're preparing for a long trip, it’s wise to schedule a brake check—just like you would check the oil or tire pressure. A quick visit to the service shop can not only provide peace of mind but might even save lives.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

In summer, it’s not only road conditions that pose challenges—drivers often make avoidable mistakes out of neglect or misinformation. One of the most common errors is postponing or completely ignoring brake system checks, thinking, “I’ll deal with it in the fall when I do my regular service.” But summer stress is just as serious as winter stress—just in a different form.

Another frequent mistake is excessive braking when going downhill, instead of using engine braking. This can lead to overheating and brake fading. In braking terms, fading refers to a temporary loss of braking power due to the brake system overheating. It commonly occurs during extended or repeated braking, such as on long descents, in urban traffic jams, or mountain roads.

It’s also a myth that you’ll always hear when something is wrong—many brake problems don’t make noise but gradually reduce braking efficiency. Overloaded vehicles (full trunks, roof boxes, trailers) also significantly increase brake stress, yet many drivers don’t take this into account when estimating stopping distance or adjusting braking habits.

Last but not least: trying to save money on brake parts might seem like a smart move short-term, but it’s a serious safety risk in the long run. It’s always better to choose high-quality pads and discs that can perform reliably—even under extreme conditions.